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The etudes exist in two finished versions. The first, published in 1837, includes twelve variations, which are described as études. The second, published in 1852, omits the third and ninth études; the rest of the set is broadly similar, with the most noticeable differences in the ninth variation and finale (previously the eleventh and twelfth études).
Although never approved by Schumann, it is very common to play from the second version, but including the omitted third and ninth études from the first version.
In his sketches for the first version, Schumann completed five further variations and the majority of a sixth further variation. These are sometimes incorporated into and played with the set.
Douze Études symphoniques (1837) | Études en forme de variations (1852) |
---|---|
Thème | Thema |
Étude I | Variation I |
Étude II | Variation II |
Étude III | – |
Étude IV | Variation III |
Étude V | Variation IV |
Étude VI | Variation V |
Étude VII | Variation VI |
Étude VIII | Variation VII |
Étude IX | – |
Étude X | Variation VIII |
Étude XI | Variation IX |
Étude XII | Finale |
The theme, by Ernestine von Fricken, is followed by twelve études.
Duration: 25'
Difficulty: 5
The theme, by Ernestine von Fricken, is followed by nine variations and a finale.
Duration: 23'
Difficulty: 5
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